In India, security for some of the country’s most influential figures is of the highest caliber, known as Z+ security. This level of protection is reserved for individuals who face significant risks due to their positions or public profiles. Z+ security entails a comprehensive approach, including elite commandos, advanced technology, and meticulous planning to thwart potential threats. In 2024, several eminent personalities are safeguarded by this top-tier security detail. Let’s delve into who these individuals are and why they necessitate such stringent measures.
Top 10 Z+ Security Holders in India
1. Narendra Modi
Since 2014, Narendra Modi has been serving as the Prime Minister of India, and with this high-profile role comes heightened security needs. Modi’s protection is managed by Z+ security in conjunction with the Special Protection Group (SPG). His security detail includes a motorcade of bulletproof vehicles and a specialized force that remains constantly on alert. The level of security surrounding Modi is unmatched in India, reflecting his decisive leadership and widespread popularity, which make him a prominent figure on the global stage.
2. Droupadi Murmu
Droupadi Murmu, the Honourable President of India, has been under Z+ security since 2022. The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) commandos are tasked with her protection due to specific threats that could endanger her. As the head of state, her security is paramount, involving round-the-clock vigilance. Every movement she makes and every public event she attends is carefully guarded, ensuring her safety and the stability of the presidency.
3. Amit Shah
Amit Shah, India’s Home Minister, has been assigned Z+ security since 2014. Known for his strategic political acumen, Shah’s protection involves over 100 CRPF security personnel. His close relationship with Prime Minister Modi and his significant influence within the government necessitate robust security measures. His residence and office are heavily guarded, reflecting the critical role he plays in the country’s administration.
4. Rajnath Singh
Rajnath Singh, the Indian Minister for Defense, has been under Z+ security since 2014. As a leading figure in the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and a former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Singh’s extensive political experience and current defense responsibilities justify the need for top-level protection. His security detail was upgraded from the National Security Guard (NSG) to Z+ due to heightened risks associated with his role.
5. Mallikarjun Kharge
In 2024, Mallikarjun Kharge, Congress President and Leader of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha, was granted Z+ security due to escalating threats related to the General Elections. His protection includes a convoy of vehicles and a team of commandos, underscoring that security is a priority irrespective of political affiliations. This measure ensures his safety during a period of increased political tension.
6. Mukesh Ambani
Mukesh Ambani, the chairman and owner of Reliance Industries, has been under Z+ security since 2023. The Supreme Court’s decision to grant him this level of protection came in response to threats against his life and those of his family members. Even when traveling abroad, Ambani receives the same level of security, highlighting the seriousness with which his safety is regarded. The costs associated with this high level of protection are borne by Ambani himself, amounting to millions of dollars.
7. M.K. Stalin
M.K. Stalin, the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and President of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), has had Z+ security since 2014. His father, M. Karunanidhi, requested enhanced protection due to threats against Stalin’s life. As a key political figure in Tamil Nadu, Stalin’s security involves a dedicated team of armed guards to ensure his safety during public events and throughout his daily activities.
8. Uddhav Thackeray
Uddhav Thackeray, a prominent leader of the Shiv Sena and former Chief Minister of Maharashtra, has been under Z+ security since 2018. This decision was based on intelligence reports indicating increased threats. Thackeray is accompanied by a bulletproof vehicle and multiple escorts, reflecting his significant role in Maharashtra’s politics and the need for heightened security measures.
9. Yogi Adityanath
Yogi Adityanath, the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh since 2017, was initially under Y-category security, which was later deemed insufficient given the threats he faces. His security was upgraded to Z+ to include a specialized commando unit from the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF). This enhancement, featuring advanced surveillance and armored vehicles, addresses the increasing risks associated with his high-profile role in India’s most populous state.
10. Sonia Gandhi
In 2019, following the downgrade of the Gandhi family’s protection from the Special Protection Group (SPG) to the CRPF, Sonia Gandhi was provided with Z+ security. The Gandhi family’s longstanding influence on national politics necessitates stringent security measures. Despite debates about the transition from SPG to CRPF, the enhanced security arrangements ensure their protection amidst ongoing political activities.
Conclusion
The Z+ security detail afforded to these top 10 individuals in India underscores the country’s commitment to safeguarding its most influential figures. By employing elite commandos and advanced security systems, the protection of these individuals not only ensures their safety but also contributes to the stability and security of the nation. Their significant roles in shaping India’s future are mirrored by the rigorous measures taken to protect them.